Pendidikan Vokasi dan Pengembalian Upah
نویسندگان
چکیده
Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) pendidikan menengah dan tinggi di Indonesia didominasi oleh vokasi yaitu SMK Diploma. Hal ini menjadi ironi ditengah tujuan adalah mencetak tenaga kerja dengan skill kompetensi yang baik sehingga mudah terserap pada pasar kerja. Permasalahan sulit diserapnya dapat memicu permasalahan ketenagakerjaan lainnya seperti tingkat pengembalian upah. Tidak maksimalnya penyerapan berhubungan produktivitas lebih rendah berdampak disparitas upah dibandingkan non-vokasi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan menurut jenis non vokasi. Data Sakernas Agustus 2021 diolah menggunakan metode Two-Step Heckman mendapatkan probabilitas seseorang mengenyam bekerja . Selain itu penelitian juga mixed-effect linier regression pengaruh faktor kontekstual. Hasil menemukan bahwa kombinasi pelatihan terbesar lulusan Peningkatan partisipasi Diploma penghapusan stigma akan mendorong tinggi.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora (JISH)
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2549-6662', '2303-2898']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jish.v12i1.56689